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How do payable-on-death accounts work?

On Behalf of | Jan 28, 2025 | Estate Planning |

Payable-on-death (POD) accounts offer a simple way to transfer funds after your passing. They ensure your chosen beneficiary receives the money in the account without the delays and expenses of probate. Understanding how these accounts work can help you streamline your estate planning.

Setting up a payable-on-death account

To set up a POD account, you’ll need to name a beneficiary with your bank or credit union. This process typically involves filling out a form provided by your financial institution. You can select anyone as your beneficiary, such as a family member, friend, or even a charity.

Once the account is established, you maintain full control over the funds during your lifetime. You can deposit, withdraw, or spend the money as needed. The beneficiary has no rights to the account while you’re alive.

Transferring funds after death

After you pass away, the funds in a POD account automatically transfer to the named beneficiary. This transfer avoids probate because the designation takes precedence over instructions in a will. The beneficiary will need to provide the bank with proof of your death, usually a death certificate, to claim the funds.

If you change your mind about the beneficiary, you can update the designation at any time. This flexibility makes POD accounts a popular choice for those who want a straightforward way to manage their assets.

Benefits and potential limitations

The primary benefit of POD accounts is their simplicity. They bypass probate, reduce legal costs, and ensure quick access to funds for your loved ones. However, they only apply to the account they’re attached to. Other assets in your estate may still require probate unless you’ve taken additional planning steps.

When used wisely, POD accounts can provide peace of mind and financial clarity for your beneficiaries.